Red lake Currants (Ribes rubrum) Red Lake Currants are considered to be the best red cultivar. The later ripening, large bright red fruist are borne in long stemmed clusters, which make for easy harvesting. Plants are vigorous, stron and usuaully more productive than other cultivars.
Fertilizing
Stable
manure is the best fertilizer for currants
Young
plantings do not need much manure.After
the plants start bearing fruits, apply ½ bushel of manure per bush annually.
If
stable manure is not available, use green manure or mulch to maintain humus
supply.Commericial fetilizers can be
substituted for manure to supply nutrients.Apply approx 100 to 150 grams of 10-10-10, or 12-12-12 per bush annually. Apply late in fall or early in spring before
growth starts.
Pruning
Prune
when the plants are dormant in the late winter or very early in the spring
before growth begins. The plants are bush-like, varying in height from 2-5
feet. They bear some fruit near the base of 1-year-old wood and produce the
most and best fruit on spurs of 2- and 3-year-old canes.At the end of the first season, remove all
but 6 or 8 of the most vigorous shoots. At the end of the second season, leave
4 or 5 1-year shoots and 3 or 4 2-year canes. At the end of the third year,
keep 3 or 4 canes each of 1-, 2-, and 3-year old wood. This will make a total
of 9-12 canes on each plant.
Canes
4 years and older produce very little fruit. Pruning mature plants, therefore,
should consist of thinning out the old “fruited-out” canes and he weakest of the
young canes.Cut them off at ground
level. Remove canes over 3 years old, and by thinning, select the proper kind
and number of younger canes to maintain a productive bush. If properly pruned,
a dormant bush will have 6-10 bearing canes plus 3 or 4 new ones coming along
to replace the oldest each year.
Tuesday, January 24, 2012
Seaweed
Seaweed is a wonderful vegetable garden fertilizer, a great soil builder and an excellent compost activator. Seaweed contains complex carbohydrates and these really get the soil humming with life. This has two really important functions for the garden, firstly it stimulates the microbial fungi in the soil and these assist plants in their uptake of nutrients, they also assist in defending plants from soil born diseases. So adding a seaweed fertilizer helps crop protection, and plant nutrition.
It can be either applied to the soil as a mulch (although it will tend to break down very quickly) or can be added to the compost heap, where it is an excellent activator.[2] In terms of soil structure it does not add a great deal of bulk, but its jelly like alginate content helps to bind soilcrumbs together, and it contains all soil nutrients (0.3% N, 0.1% P, 1.0% K, plus a full range of trace elements) and amino acids.
THE DIRT ABOUT THE DIRT
Specific Plant Nutritional Requirements
Rhubarb - soil ph range 6 to 6.8
high nitrogen requirement
5-10-10 fertilizer in the spring
Grapes - soil ph range 5. to 6.
Well Drained Soil
10-10-10 fertilizer in spring
High Bush Blueberries - soil ph range 4.2 to 5
Well drained soil.. lots of organic matter
nitrogen, Potassium and phosphorus
LIke many, when I was a pup, a glorious summer day consisted of placing some natural floatable item in a flow of water, following infinity in the possibility of it movements . In nature everything exists in a state of flux,, a seemingly random spontaneous chaos cycling through life, growth, death and decay and when we are given the chance to allow order to temporarily exist within the chaos....
Although the Spring has been cold and wet,, the garden is happy as a clam
At this point the garden is a blast of bright yellow from an old variety of early blooming day lilies that smell something like Lilacs, Lupins add the purple with Yellow/purple tongued beared irises. A lone allium and those pink things-- which sadly , I have to admit I have no idea what they are called...